Bible Encyclopedia: Uzza

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

UZZA; UZZAH

uz'-a, uz'-a ('uzzah (2 Samuel 6:6-8), otherwise `uzza' meaning uncertain):

(1) One of those who accompanied the ark on its journey from Kiriath-jearim toward David's citadel (2 Samuel 6:3-8, "Uzzah" = 1 Chronicles 13:7-11, "Uzza"). From the text of 2 Samuel 6:3-8, as generally corrected with the help of Septuagint, it is supposed that Uzzah walked by the side of the ark while Ahio (or "his brother") went in front of it. The word which describes what happened to the oxen is variously translated; the Revised Version (British and American) has "stumbled"; others render it, "They let the oxen slip," "The oxen shook (the ark)." Uzzah, whatever it be that took place, caught hold of the ark; something else happened, and Uzzah died on the spot. If the word translated "rashness" (Revised Version margin) in 2 Samuel 6:7 (not "error" as English Versions of the Bible) is to be kept in the text, Uzzah would be considered guilty of too little reverence for the ark; but the words "for (his) rashness" are lacking in the Septuagint (Codex Vaticanus), while 1 Chronicles 13:10 has "because he put forth his hand to the ark," and further no such Hebrew word as we find here is known to us. The older commentators regarded the death as provoked by non-observance of the provisions about the ark as given in the Pentateuch, but it is generally believed today that these were not known in David's time.

What is clear is that Uzzah's act led to an accident of some kind, and the event was regarded by David as inauspicious, so that the journey with the ark was discontinued. We know how the Old Testament writers represent events as due to divine intervention where we would perhaps discern natural causes.

(2) The garden of Uzza (2 Kings 21:18, 26). Manasseh the king is said (2 Kings 21:18) to have been "buried in the garden of his own house, in the garden of Uzza"; and Amon (2 Kings 21:26) "was buried in his sepulchre in the garden of Uzza." It has been suggested that "Uzza"-"Uzziah" ('uzziyah) = Azariah" (compare 2 Kings 15:1-6). The garden of Manasseh would then be identical with that of Uzziah, by whom it was originally laid out. 2 Chronicles 33:20 does not mention the garden.

(3) Son of Shimei, a Merarite (1 Chronicles 6:29 (Hebrew 14)), the Revised Version (British and American) "Uzzah," the King James Version "Uzza."

(4) A descendant of Ehud, and head of a Benjamite family (1 Chronicles 8:7, "Uzza"). Hogg, JQR, 102; (1893) (see Curtis, Chron., 156-59), finds a proper name "Iglaam" in 1 Chronicles 8:6, and so reads "and Iglaam begot Uzza and Abishabar."

(5) Head of a Nethinim family that returned from Babylon (Ezra 2:49) = "Uzza" of Nehemiah 7:51.

David Francis Roberts

Strong's Hebrew

5798. Uzza -- four Israelites
Uzza or Uzzah. 5797, 5798. Uzza or Uzzah. 5799 . four Israelites. Transliteration:
Uzza or Uzzah Phonetic Spelling: (ooz-zaw') Short Definition: Uzza. ...
/hebrew/5798.htm - 6k

6560. Perets Uzzah -- a place near Jer.
... Transliteration: Perets Uzzah Phonetic Spelling: (peh'-rets ooz-zaw') Short Definition:
Perez-uzza. ... NASB Word Usage Perez-uzza (1), Perez-uzzah (1). Perez-uzza. ...
/hebrew/6560.htm - 6k

Library

Introduction
... even if I see, or think I see, the Ark of the Covenant of our God unsteadily placed
as upon a new cart, there is a danger of putting forth, like Uzza of old ...
/.../penn/a sermon preached at the quakers meeting house/introduction.htm

How the Bishop is to Treat the Innocent, the Guilty, and the ...
... God at all, as one smitten by his own conscience: or if he values nothing, and ventures
to enter in, either he will be convicted immediately, as Uzza [2639] at ...
/.../various/constitutions of the holy apostles/sec iii how the bishop is.htm

The Heinous Sin of Profane Cursing and Swearing
... consideration that extenuated and diminished the guilt of Saul's taking upon him
to offer sacrifice before the Prophet Samuel came; and of Uzza's touching the ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/the heinous sin of profane.htm

Of Preparation.
... God smote 50,000 of the Bethshemites for looking irreverently into his ark, and
killed Uzza with sudden death, for but rashly touching the ark, and smote ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bayly/the practice of piety/i of preparation.htm

Christian Behavior
... How was both David the king, Nathan the prophet, and Uzza the priest, deceived,
touching good works! (1 Chronicles 17:1-4; 13:9-11). ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/christian behavior.htm

Differences in Judgment About Water Baptism, no Bar to Communion ...
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/differences in judgment about water.htm

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 7. <. ...
/.../chapter ithe assyrian revival and.htm

Smith's Bible Dictionary

Uzza

(strength).

A Benjamite of the sons of Ehud. (1 Chronicles 8:7) (B.C. 1445.)
Elsewhere called UZZA, OR UZZAH. (1 Chronicles 13:7,9,10,11) [UZZA, OR UZZAH]
The children of Uzza were a family of Nethinim who returned with Zerubbabel. (Ezra 2:49; Nehemiah 7:51) (B.C. before 536.)
Properly Uzzah. As the text now stands, Uzzah is a descendant of Merari, (1 Chronicles 6:29) (14); but there appears to be a gap in the verse. Perhaps he is the same as Zina or Zizah the son of Shimei. (1 Chronicles 23:10,11) for these names evidently denote the same person, and, in Hebrew character, are not unlike Uzzah.

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Strengh, a garden in which Manasseh and Amon were buried (2 Kings 21:18, 26). It was probably near the king's palace in Jerusalem, or may have formed part of the palace grounds. Manasseh may probably have acquired it from some one of this name.

Thesaurus

Uzza (10 Occurrences)
... Manasseh may probably have acquired it from some one of this name. Int. Standard
Bible Encyclopedia. UZZA; UZZAH. ... (2) The garden of Uzza (2 Kings 21:18, 26). ...
/u/uzza.htm - 13k

Perez-uzza (1 Occurrence)
Perez-uzza. Perezuzza, Perez-uzza. Pe'rez-uz'za . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PEREZ-UZZA. pe-rez-uz'-za. See UZZA. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/p/perez-uzza.htm - 6k

Uzzah (10 Occurrences)
... 6-13). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. UZZA; UZZAH. uz'-a ... natural causes.
(2) The garden of Uzza (2 Kings 21:18, 26). Manasseh the ...
/u/uzzah.htm - 13k

Perezuzza (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia PEREZ-UZZA. pe-rez-uz'-za. See UZZA.
Multi-Version Concordance Perezuzza (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles ...
/p/perezuzza.htm - 6k

Pe'rez-uz'za (1 Occurrence)
Pe'rez-uz'za. Perez-uzza, Pe'rez-uz'za. Perezuzzah . Multi-Version Concordance ...
(See RSV). Perez-uzza, Pe'rez-uz'za. Perezuzzah . Reference Bible.
/p/pe'rez-uz'za.htm - 6k

Outburst (8 Occurrences)
... (BBE NAS). 1 Chronicles 13:11 And David was angry because of the Lord's outburst
of wrath against Uzza, and he gave that place the name Perez-uzza, to this day. ...
/o/outburst.htm - 8k

Indignant (22 Occurrences)
... (DBY). 1 Chronicles 13:11 And David was indignant; for Jehovah had made a breach
upon Uzza; and he called that place Perez-Uzza to this day. (DBY). ...
/i/indignant.htm - 12k

Pase'ah (4 Occurrences)
... These are the men of Recah. (See RSV). Ezra 2:49 the children of Uzza, the children
of Paseah, the children of Besai; (See RSV). Nehemiah ...
/p/pase'ah.htm - 7k

Perez (19 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 13:11 David was displeased, because Yahweh had broken forth
on Uzza; and he called that place Perez Uzza, to this day. ...
/p/perez.htm - 13k

Paseah (4 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). Ezra 2:49 the children of Uzza, the children
of Paseah, the children of Besai, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/p/paseah.htm - 8k

Bible Concordance

Uzza (10 Occurrences)

2 Kings 21:18 Manasseh slept with his fathers, and was buried in the garden of his own house, in the garden of Uzza: and Amon his son reigned in his place.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Kings 21:26 He was buried in his tomb in the garden of Uzza: and Josiah his son reigned in his place.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 6:29 The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah his son,
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 8:7 and Naaman, and Ahijah, and Gera, he carried them captive: and he became the father of Uzza and Ahihud.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 13:7 They carried the ark of God on a new cart, and brought it out of the house of Abinadab: and Uzza and Ahio drove the cart.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 13:9 When they came to the threshing floor of Chidon, Uzza put forth his hand to hold the ark; for the oxen stumbled.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 13:10 The anger of Yahweh was kindled against Uzza, and he struck him, because he put forth his hand to the ark; and there he died before God.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 13:11 David was displeased, because Yahweh had broken forth on Uzza; and he called that place Perez Uzza, to this day.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Ezra 2:49 the children of Uzza, the children of Paseah, the children of Besai,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Nehemiah 7:51 the children of Gazzam, the children of Uzza, the children of Paseah.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Uzza

Uzza or Uzzah

Uzza: One of the Nethinim

Uzza: Proprietor of the Burial Place of Kings (Manasseh and Amon)

Uzza: Son of Ehud

Uzza: Son of Shimei

Related Terms

Perez-uzza (1 Occurrence)

Uzzah (10 Occurrences)