Bible Encyclopedia: Hatred

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

HATE; HATRED

hat, ha'-tred (verb, sane', "oftenest," saTam, Genesis 27:41, etc.; noun, sin'ah; miseo): A feeling of strong antagonism and dislike, generally malevolent and prompting to injury (the opposite of love); sometimes born of moral resentment. Alike in the Old Testament and New Testament, hate of the malevolent sort is unsparingly condemned (Numbers 35:20 Psalm 109:5 Proverbs 10:12 Titus 3:3 1 John 3:15), but in the Old Testament hatred of evil and evil-doers, purged of personal malice, is commended (Psalm 97:10; Psalm 101:3; 139:21, 22, etc.). The New Testament law softens this feeling as regards persons, bringing it under the higher law of love (Matthew 5:43, 14; compare Romans 12:17-21), while intensifying the hatred of evil (Jude 1:23 Revelation 2:6). God himself is hated by the wicked (Exodus 20:5 Psalm 139:21; compare Romans 8:7). Sometimes, however, the word "hate" is used hyperbolically in a relative sense to express only the strong preference of one to another. God loved Jacob, but hated Esau (Malachi 1:3 Romans 9:13); father and mother are to be hated in comparison with Christ (Luke 14:26; compare Matthew 10:37).

See ENMITY.

James Orr

Greek

2189. echthra -- yesterday
... hostility, alienation. Cognate: 2189 -- properly, enemy (hatred, hostility);
enmity. See 2190 (). enmity, hatred. Feminine of ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2189.htm - 6k

2190. echthros -- hostile
... 2190 -- properly, an ; someone (at ), animated by hatred. 2190 ("enemy"),
implies , proceeding out of a "" hatred on inflicting (). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2190.htm - 7k

3404. miseo -- to hate
... Word Origin from misos (hatred) Definition to hate NASB Word Usage hate
(13), hated (12), hateful (1), hates (12), hating (2). hate. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3404.htm - 8k

Strong's Hebrew

8135. sinah -- hating, hatred
... 8134, 8135. sinah. 8136 . hating, hatred. Transliteration: sinah Phonetic
Spelling: (sin-aw') Short Definition: hatred. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/8135.htm - 6k

342. ebah -- enmity
... Word Origin from ayab Definition enmity NASB Word Usage enmity (5). emnity, hatred.
From 'ayab; hostility -- emnity, hatred. see HEBREW 'ayab. 341, 342. ...
/hebrew/342.htm - 6k

4895. mastemah -- animosity
... Word Origin from satam Definition animosity NASB Word Usage hostility (2). hatred.
From the same as shotet; enmity -- hatred. see HEBREW shotet. 4894b, 4895. ...
/hebrew/4895.htm - 6k

8130. sane -- to hate
... to hate NASB Word Usage detest (1), enemy (3), enmity (1), foes (1), hate (78),
hated (28), hated her intensely (1), hates (19), hating (2), hatred (1), turned ...
/hebrew/8130.htm - 6k

Library

Righteous Hatred
... Righteous Hatred. A Sermon ... THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION is a golden chain with which the
hands of men are fettered from all hatred. The spirit of Christ is love. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/righteous hatred.htm

Whether Hatred Arises from Envy?
... OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES) Whether hatred arises from envy? Objection 1: It seems
that hatred does not arise from envy. For envy is sorrow for another's good. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether hatred arises from envy.htm

Whether Love is a Cause of Hatred?
... OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES) Whether love is a cause of hatred? Objection 1:
It would seem that love is not a cause of hatred. For "the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether love is a cause.htm

Whether Hatred is a Capital Sin?
... OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES) Whether hatred is a capital sin? Objection 1: It would
seem that hatred is a capital sin. For hatred is directly opposed to charity. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether hatred is a capital.htm

Whether Hatred of God is the Greatest of Sins?
... OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES) Whether hatred of God is the greatest of sins? Objection
1: It would seem that hatred of God is not the greatest of sins. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether hatred of god is.htm

Of Hatred (Six Articles)
... OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES). We must now consider hatred: concerning which there are
six points of inquiry: (1) Whether evil is the cause and the object of hatred? ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/of hatred six articles .htm

Hatred Without Cause
... Hatred Without Cause. A Sermon (No.89). Delivered on Sabbath Morning, June 29, 1856,
by the. REV. CH SPURGEON. At New Park Street Chapel, Southwark. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/hatred without cause.htm

The Hatred Felt by the Heathen against the Christians is Unjust ...
... Book I. Chapter I. "The Hatred Felt by the Heathen Against the Christians
is Unjust, Because Based on Culpable Ignorance. [458] [459] ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/ad nationes/chapter i name hatred felt.htm

Whether the Reason for Divorce was Hatred for the Wife?
... OF THE BILL OF DIVORCE (SEVEN ARTICLES) Whether the reason for divorce
was hatred for the wife? Objection 1: It would seem that ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the reason for divorce.htm

Of Hatred (Six Articles)
... OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES). ... (2) Whether hatred of God is the greatest of sins?
(3) Whether hatred of one's neighbor is always a sin? ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/of hatred six articles 2.htm

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Among the works of the flesh (Galatians 5:20). Altogether different is the meaning of the word in Deuteronomy 21:15; Matthew 6:24; Luke 14:26; Romans 9:13, where it denotes only a less degree of love.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

(n.) Strong aversion; intense dislike; hate; an affection of the mind awakened by something regarded as evil.

Thesaurus

Hatred (30 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. HATE; HATRED. hat ... See ENMITY. James Orr.
Multi-Version Concordance Hatred (30 Occurrences). Matthew ...
/h/hatred.htm - 17k

Objects (30 Occurrences)
... Matthew 10:22 And you will be objects of universal hatred because you are called
by my name; but he who holds out to the End--he will be saved. (WEY). ...
/o/objects.htm - 15k

Universal (7 Occurrences)
... Matthew 10:22 And you will be objects of universal hatred because you are called
by my name; but he who holds out to the End--he will be saved. (WEY). ...
/u/universal.htm - 9k

Nazarene (19 Occurrences)
... bitterness. It is hard to tell whether the appellation, on the lips of evil
spirits, signifies dread or hatred (Mark 1:24 Luke 4:34). ...
/n/nazarene.htm - 18k

Intense (13 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 13:15 Then Amnon hated her with exceeding great hatred; for the hatred
with which he hated her was greater than the love with which he had loved her. ...
/i/intense.htm - 10k

Enmity (23 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Deep-rooted hatred. "I will ... 16). Noah Webster's Dictionary.
1. (n.) Hatred; hostility; unfriendly disposition. 2 ...
/e/enmity.htm - 15k

Contentions (20 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV ASV WBS YLT). Galatians 5:20 idolatry, sorcery, hatred, strifes, jealousies,
angers, contentions, disputes, schools of opinion, (DBY). ...
/c/contentions.htm - 11k

Amnon (23 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 13:15 Then Amnon hated her with exceeding great hatred; for the hatred
with which he hated her was greater than the love with which he had loved her. ...
/a/amnon.htm - 15k

Pontius (4 Occurrences)
... their blood. They returned his hatred with cordiality, and accused him of
every crime, maladministration, cruelty, and robbery. He ...
/p/pontius.htm - 36k

Pilate (60 Occurrences)
... their blood. They returned his hatred with cordiality, and accused him of
every crime, maladministration, cruelty, and robbery. He ...
/p/pilate.htm - 53k

Bible Concordance

Hatred (30 Occurrences)

Matthew 10:22 And you will be objects of universal hatred because you are called by my name; but he who holds out to the End--he will be saved.
(WEY)

Matthew 24:9 "At that time they will deliver you up to punishment and will put you to death; and you will be objects of hatred to all the nations because you are called by my name.
(WEY)

Matthew 27:18 For he knew that it was from envious hatred that Jesus had been brought before him.
(WEY)

Mark 13:13 You will be objects of universal hatred because you are called by my name, but those who stand firm to the End will be saved.
(WEY)

Luke 21:17 You will be the objects of universal hatred because you are called by my name;
(WEY)

John 15:18 If the world hates you, remember that it has first had me as the fixed object of its hatred.
(WEY)

Galatians 5:20 idolatry, sorcery, hatred, strife, jealousies, outbursts of anger, rivalries, divisions, heresies,
(WEB KJV DBY WBS YLT NIV)

James 4:4 Adulterers and adulteresses! have ye not known that friendship of the world is enmity with God? whoever, then, may counsel to be a friend of the world, an enemy of God he is set.
(See NIV)

Genesis 26:21 and they dig another well, and they strive also for it, and he calleth its name 'Hatred.'
(YLT)

Numbers 35:20 If he thrust him of hatred, or hurled at him, lying in wait, so that he died,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

2 Samuel 13:15 Then Amnon hated her with exceeding great hatred; for the hatred with which he hated her was greater than the love with which he had loved her. Amnon said to her, "Arise, be gone!"
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Psalms 25:19 Consider my enemies, for they are many. They hate me with cruel hatred.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Psalms 36:2 For it flattereth him in his eyes, until his iniquity be found, and he be hated.
(See NAS)

Psalms 109:2 For the mouth of wickedness, and the mouth of deceit, Against me they have opened, They have spoken with me -- A tongue of falsehood, and words of hatred!
(YLT)

Psalms 109:3 They have also surrounded me with words of hatred, and fought against me without a cause.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS NIV)

Psalms 109:5 They have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Psalms 139:22 I hate them with perfect hatred. They have become my enemies.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 8:13 The fear of the LORD is to hate evil; pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.
(See RSV)

Proverbs 10:12 Hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all wrongs.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 10:18 He who hides hatred has lying lips. He who utters a slander is a fool.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 15:17 Better is a dinner of herbs, where love is, than a fattened calf with hatred.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 26:26 Whose hatred is covered by deceit, his wickedness shall be shewed before the whole congregation.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Ecclesiastes 9:1 For all this I laid to my heart, even to explore all this: that the righteous, and the wise, and their works, are in the hand of God; whether it is love or hatred, man doesn't know it; all is before them.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS)

Ecclesiastes 9:6 Also their love, their hatred, and their envy has perished long ago; neither have they any more a portion forever in anything that is done under the sun.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Ezekiel 23:29 and they shall deal with you in hatred, and shall take away all your labor, and shall leave you naked and bare; and the nakedness of your prostitution shall be uncovered, both your lewdness and your prostitution.
(WEB JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Ezekiel 25:15 Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because the Philistines have dealt by revenge, and have taken vengeance with a despiteful heart, to destroy it for the old hatred;
(KJV JPS DBY WBS)

Ezekiel 35:5 Because thou hast had a perpetual hatred, and hast shed the blood of the children of Israel by the force of the sword in the time of their calamity, in the time that their iniquity had an end:
(KJV JPS DBY WBS)

Ezekiel 35:11 therefore, as I live, says the Lord Yahweh, I will do according to your anger, and according to your envy which you have shown out of your hatred against them; and I will make myself known among them, when I shall judge you.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Hosea 9:7 The days of visitation are come, the days of recompence are come; Israel shall know it: the prophet is a fool, the spiritual man is mad, for the multitude of thine iniquity, and the great hatred.
(KJV WBS YLT RSV)

Hosea 9:8 The watchman of Ephraim was with my God: but the prophet is a snare of a fowler in all his ways, and hatred in the house of his God.
(KJV WBS YLT RSV)

Subtopics

Hatred

Hatred is Murder

Hatred of God

Hatred to Christ is on Account of his Testimony Against the World

Hatred to Christ is Without Cause

Hatred to Christ: Chief Priests

Hatred to Christ: Illustrated

Hatred to Christ: Involves: Hatred to his Father

Hatred to Christ: Involves: Hatred to his People

Hatred to Christ: Jews

Hatred to Christ: No Escape for Those Who Persevere In